Saturday, April 30, 2011

Important UN Agencies

Important UN Agencies

Name

Estd.

Headquarters

Purpose

International Labour Organization (ILO)

1919

Geneva

To improve conditions and living standard of workers.

World Health Organization (WHO)

1948

Geneva

attainment of highest possible level of health by all people.

United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)

1946

Paris

To promote collaboration among nations through education, science and culture.

International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)

1957

Vienna

To promote peaceful uses of atomic energy.

United Nation's International Children's Emergency Fund (UNICEF)

1946

New York

To promote children's welfare all over the world.

United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)

1950

Geneva

To provide protection of refugees.

United Nations Fund for Population Activitie (UNFPA)

1967

New York

For formulating population policies.

International Fund for Agricultural Development

1977

Rome

For financing agricultural prjects in the world to raise the economic growth.

United Nations Conference on Trade and development (UNCTAD)

1964

Geneva

Promotes international trade to accelerate economic growth of developing countries.

International Civil Aviation Organizatio(ICAO)

1947

Montreal

Promotes safety of International aviation.

International Monitery Fund(IMF)

1945

Washington D. C.

Promotes international monetary cooperation.

International Finance Corporation(IFC)

1956

Washington D. C.

Promote economic development by encouraging private enterprise in its member countries.

Universal Postal Union (UPU)

1947

Beme

Improve various postal services in the world.

United Nations Enviornmental Programme (UNEP)

1972

Nairobi

Promotes international co-operation in human environment.

United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO)

1967

Geneva

Sets international regulations for radio, telegraph, telephone and space radio communication.

Food and Agricultursl Organization (FAO)

1945

Rome

To improveliving condition of rural population.

International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD)

1945

Washington D. C.

Development of economics of members by facilitating investment of capitals by providing loans.

World Meteorological Organization (WMO)

1950

Geneva

Promote international exchange of weather reports.

World Trade Organization (WTO)

1995

Geneva

Setting rules for the world trade to reduce tariffs.

United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)

1995

New York

Help developing countries increase the wealth producing capabilities of their natural and human resources.

Inter Government Maritime Consultative Organization (IMCO)

1958

London

Promotes co-operation on technial matters of maritime safety, navigation and encourages anti pollution measures.

International Development  Associassion (IDA)

1960

Washington D. C.

An affiliate to the World Bank, aims to help under-developed countries raise living standards.

International Tele Communication Union (ITU)

1947

Geneva

Sets international regulations for radio telegraph, telephone and space radio communications.

United nations Institute for Training and Research (UNITAR)

1965

New York

Provides training and research to help faciliated UN objectives of world peace and security and of economic and social progress.

United Nations Relief and Work for Palestine Refugees (UNRWA)

1949

New York

Provides basic amenities and education for the victim of Arab-Israel War.

United Nations Fund for Population Activities (UNFPA)

1967

New York

Studying population dynamics, collecting population data, formulating and evolving population policies, family planning and related programmes.

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